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Editor: Joyce Bates

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5552

April, 2012

 

The Voice of Sanity

THE NEWSLETTER OF THE PIEDMONT SECULAR HUMANISTS

                 Visit our web-site for current and back-issues at:

                               www.piedmonthumanists.org

                              e-mail:  uscshgvl@yahoo.com   

 

 

                                                         CALENDAR

 

Second Saturday Brunch, April 14th, 10:00AM to 12:00noon, at Denny's restaurant, 2521 Wade Hampton Blvd.

 

The Non-theist groups get-togethers have been changed to 2:00PM every Sunday afternoon at the Brew and Ewe; 108 West Broad Street; Greenville.

 

Socrates Club group meets the first and third Wednesdays of the month 7:00PM at Earth Fair; 3 Pelham Road, #3620; Greenville.

 

The Free-Thought group meets every other Thursday (March 1st, 15th and 29th,); 7:00PM at Bailey’s; 2409 Laurens Road; Greenville.

 

The American Humanist Association will have their 71st annual conference June 7th 2012 in New Orleans

                                                            HEAVEN: Who needs it?

Humanists give no credibility to the teaching of a Heaven in our future. However, millions of Americans will tell you that after death, they are going to Heaven.

Recently, at one of our brunches, a member asked me “…will those in Heaven have civil rights?” The question caught me completely off guard! I have thought about it since and decided to explore for an answer that would best answer this inquiry.

To some, this probe will have all the earmarks of an iconoclastic query since the premise is skeptical and eschatology is a labyrinth of interpretations. Conservative Christians would have us believe that the intricate details of prophecy must be related without contradiction. This field of theology has suffered at the hand of its interpreters and without question there exist widely divergent schools of understanding.

Ponder this: Eternity is a long time. In fact, eternity may not fit the designation of “time.” Heaven is to be eternal. In view of the fact that most human beings become restless on a rainy Sunday afternoon with “nothing to do,” it is certain that an eternal stay, will be any less boring. We in America value our civil rights, freedom of speech and freedom of movement. Jesus taught Christians to say and believe, “Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.” This raises the question, what is “His will in heaven, and what will Jesus expect of those who go there?” “His will,” will be the rule -- not the will of those who are there. There goes scores of “rights” right out the window! Again Christians are instructed to …“Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ;…” 2 Corinthians 10:5. Every thought will be that of Christ and his teachings. There will be NO activity that would be in any way disobedient to Jesus Christ -- and remember he was the perfect one. The inhabitants of Heaven will be subjected to all the laws of both the Old and New Testaments of their Bible since Jesus Christ taught, “Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfill.” Heaven will be a true theocracy. In the book of The Revelation chapter 2 and verses 26-27 the revelator says, “And he that overcometh, and keepeth my works unto the end, to him will I give power over the nations: And he shall rule them with a rod of iron;…” Whether it is Jesus Christ/God or whomever that is ruling here, they will rule with a “rod of iron.” Saddam Hussein will be a cherished leader compared to this eternal ruthless ruler. There would be a chance of escape from an earthly tyrant, but not from Heaven, for it is eternal.

Let’s let our imaginations run for a few sentences and dream what may be some heavenly activity to entertain the inhabitants. There may be a Bible class being taught by Jeremiah, who will serve as exegete expounding verse by verse his prophetic writings. Assembled on a near by mountain side will be Moses who will spend about 10,000 years explaining all the laws of Leviticus. Jesus on another grassy knoll will be exploring his contradictory teaching and giving an alter call for those who would not keep his teachings, i.e., cutting one’s hand off when it offended others; why many chose to drive a SUV when they should have sold all they had and given it to the poor and listening to excuses as to why heavenly inhabitants did not “pray without ceasing“ as they were commanded.

There will be no civil rights or freedom as we are accustomed to here in America. It is not going to par well with Americans in heaven when they are told that they cannot pick up a stick on the Sabbath. When a group of Americans try to have a street party in heaven, no pork roast will be permitted and certainly no wine will be allowed. If the Bible class gets boring, there will be no R-rated movies to attend or no retail will be open on Sunday. The U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights will not apply in heaven. It is a fact that the average parishioner becomes bored and sleepy at the Sunday morning worship service, wondering, “…when will the minister finally conclude.” Strolls through the park, walks and jogging all get old after awhile. Just imagine existing as a soul (what is that?) and eternal monotony just living on and on without purpose except to “worship Jesus,” -- “The four and twenty elders fall down before him that sat on the throne, and worship him that liveth for ever and ever, and cast their crowns before the throne, saying, Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power: for thou hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created,” Revelation 4:10-11. If an hour on Sunday morning gets boring, just think about what heavenly inhabitants are in for: “Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple:…”

Christianity teaches that one can repent on their deathbed; that is, they can repent and be saved as they draw their last breath. Who knows that Hitler did not, in his last breath, repent and call upon God to save him? Every kind of criminal has repented in their prison cells and found God. The worst kind of murders have called upon God for salvation. It will be nice having Hitler, Charles Manson, Susan Smith and other notorious criminals as a neighbor in the next-door mansion. Earthly justice put them away as punishment. God’s justice is, “neither do I condemn thee, go and sin no more.” Heavenly inhabitants will not be able to choose their neighbors. They are all “washed in the blood” and will all live happily ever after! Have a great time!

Heaven is a human creation to escape reality. Who needs it?

Lee D.

                                                        --------------------------------------------

                                                        Global Thinking—About Water

 

It is difficult to truly appreciate the impact ordinary water has on civilized life. We take it for granted for cooking, showering, doing laundry, and watering our lawns, but otherwise we aren’t aware of its huge impact.

 

Our supply comes from the watershed then empties into Table Rock, and North Saluda reservoirs among other reservoirs and lakes. The Greenville local water control center is located off route 276, just south of Marietta. It has buried structures three stories high with six-foot diameter intake pipes to receive water from these local reservoirs. No one will notice it is there. But, just imagine a control chamber 25 stories high, the size of two football fields with intake from a 24-foot diameter pipe sixty miles long. There is such a delivery system being built to take water from the Catskill Mountains to New York City. Construction on it was initiated in the 1970s to replace a dangerously leaky system. It will be completed in 2020. No one will notice that, either. Both New York and Greenville are lucky because they are in the rainy Eastern United States.

 

When we look at our water bills we see the treatment of sewage far exceeds the price of the water delivery. Yes, it is expensive, but we wouldn’t want to go back to the 1960s. At that time household wastewater was carefully treated, but waste from manufacturing was not. One river, the Cuyahoga in Ohio, actually caught fire because so much of the industrial waste it contained was volatile. Incidents like this caused people to realize that water not only functions to make our sweet tea and do our laundry, but it is required for the production of all our food (irrigation), and the manufacture of our clothing, furniture, building materials, electronics and energy.

 

We have won the water lottery with our location at the headwaters of our drainage basin, but we have to share its flow with everyone downstream. That means, all our manufacturing and household water use must be cleaned up enough to be potable again. Additionally, some runoff will soak into the ground and eventually into important underground aquifers. One such aquifer is the Floridan, an essential but unsung water source for southeast coastal populations from Mississippi to South Carolina, and including all of Florida. It receives rainwater from the Savannah and Chattahoochee (Atlanta’s water source) basins. The Floridan shows us that rivers and aquifers cover huge geographic areas that do not respect political or economic boundaries. Therefore, no single political or economic entity can claim full control of these waters without damaging the network of co-operation required to keep the civilization they support going.   

 

Globally here is how the continents rate in water richness versus population. Notice the numbers are for runoff (the part we use), not rain:

Asia, 33 percent of the world’s runoff with 60 percent of its population

South America, 28 percent of the world’s runoff with 6 percent of its population

North America, 18 percent of the world’s runoff with 8 percent of its population

Africa, 9 percent of the world’s runoff with 13 percent of its population

Europe 7 percent of the world’s runoff with 12 percent of its population

Australia, 5 percent of the world’s runoff with one-half of one percent its population

 

North and South America are the winners with low population pressure in respect to their water resources. Australia is too, but only because its harsh dryness restricts where large populations can live, and because the Australian government has made sure that none of the resource is wasted. The numbers above explain why countries such as China, India and Pakistan, only to mention a few, are in a constant struggle to provide potable water to their citizens.

 

One of the biggest reasons for the hostilities between India and Pakistan back in the 1950s was water. The two countries shared the Indus River watershed and did not have sufficient ways of capturing Himalayan melt-waters and seasonal monsoon rains for controlling this system. Torrential rains, flooding and drought always kept farmers from providing enough grain to feed their communities.  The Indus Waters Treaty in 1960 and the huge dams including the gigantic Mangla Dam first seemed a success in alleviating food imports for both countries. Runoff was reduced, wheat production increased by a factor of six, and electricity was brought to local villages. But now the system is in disrepair (as little as 30 percent of canal waters now reach the root zones of crops) and 25 percent of Pakistan’s crop potential is lost because of salt. Some think it is because no one really owns any part of the system and therefore no one takes responsibility for it. To add insult to injury, statistics from 2002 show Pakistani women giving birth to an average of 6.6 babies per woman, a birth rate unsustainable by the country’s present agricultural conditions.

 

In the 1990s, because of excessive water uptake by industry, China’s Yellow River failed to reach the major wheat producing province of Shandong during its growing season. Shandong comprises the delta area of the river as it reaches the Yellow Sea. In 1995 the peak area of dryness extended for 440 miles. The alarmed Beijing government rationed use of the river so that some water would always be available for Shandong. However, even with total management the pressure from population, industry, and agriculture has pretty much tapped the Yellow River out. The Three Gorges dam on the Yangtze River has problems too. Rising water pressure when the dam was being filled caused mudslides and huge waves. Problems arose with water pollution because the dam slowed the dispersal of industrial and household waste. And downstream, in Shanghai, the reduced force of flow in the river allowed incursion of salt water from the China Sea jeopardizing local water supplies.

 

So, locally we are lucky. But even though water has no real price, except when it’s bottled, we still have to treat it as a valuable commodity and not waste it.  JB

 

Ref. Discovering the Unknown Landscape; Ann Vileisis; 1997; Island Press

        Mirage; Cynthia Barnett; 2007; University of Michigan Press

        Tapped Out; Dr. Paul Simon; 1998; Welcome Rain Publishers

        Water; Steven Sullivan; 2010; Harper-Collins

         Water Wars; Diane Raines Ward; 2002; Penguin-Putnam

 

                               -----------------------------------

 

Ever wonder why you’ve been confused about the story of the Resurrection?

This may be the part of the reason why.

                                          

                               Easter Quiz

 

  1. Who first came to the tomb on Sunday morning?
    1. one woman (John 20:1);
    2. two women (Matt 28:1)

c.       three women (Mark 16:1);

d.      more than three women (Luke 23:55-56; 24:1,10)

 

  1. She (they) came
    1. while it was still dark (Matt. 28:1; John 20:1)
    2. after the sun had risen  (Mark 16:2)

    

  1. The first visitor(s) was/were greeted by
    1. an angel (Matt. 28:2-5)
    2. a young man (mark 16:5)
    3. two men (Luke 24:4)
    4. no one (John 20:1-2)

 

  1. After finding the tomb empty, the woman/women
    1. ran to tell the disciples (Matt. 28:7-8; Mark 16:10; Luke 24:9; John 20:2)
    2. ran away and said nothing to anyone (Mark 16:8)

    

  1. The risen Jesus first appeared to
    1. Mary Magdalene alone (John 20:14; Mark 16:9)
    2. Cleopas and another disciple (Luke 24: 13,15,18)
    3. Mary Magdalene and the other Mary (Matt. 28:1,9)
    4. Cephas (Peter) alone (1 Cor. 15:4-5: Luke 24:34)

 

  1. Jesus first appeared
    1. somewhere between the tomb and Jerusalem (Matt. 28:8-9)
    2. just outside the tomb (John 20: 11-14)
    3. in Galilee- some 80 miles north of Jerusalem (Mark 16:6-7)
    4. on the road to Emmaus, about 7 miles west of Jerusalem (Luke 24:13-15)

 

ref: www.godlessgeeks.com/LINKS/EasterQuiz.htm